2019年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語
本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分�？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在本試卷和答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上。
2. 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)于題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回來有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. What does the man like about the play?
A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor.
2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?
A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant.
3.At what time will the two speakers meet?
A. 5:20 B. 5:10 C.4:40
4.what will the man do ?
A.Change the plan B.Wait for a phone call C.Sort things out
5.What does the woman want to do ?
A.See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help C.Listen to some great music.
第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
請聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)種選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。
6.Where is Ben？
A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park.
7.What will the children in the afternoon?
A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題
8. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A Family holiday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan.
9. Where did Rachel go?
A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?
A. From young smokers.
B. From a newspaper article.
C. From some smoking parents.
11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?
A. He has just become a father.
B. He wears dirty clothes.
C. He is a smoker.
12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?
A．Stop smoking altogether.
B. Smoke only outside their houses.
C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?
A. A middle-sized city B. A small town. C. A big city
14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?
A. The Zen Garden B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.
15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?
A. Go camping B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.
16.What are the speakers talking about imgeneral?
A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
（1） Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ?
A. Thy forget about their dreams.
B. Thy don't want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack.
B. He was too sad about his brother's death
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?
A. To recover from illnesses.
B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 單選填空（共15 小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.
A .however B .whatever C.whichever D.whenever
21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.
A. why not B. What for C. why D. what
22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.
A. if B. when C. since D. as
23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.
A.made B.is making
C.makes D.has made
24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.
A.was just being B.will just be
C.had just been D.would just be
25.-Someone wants you on the phone.
- nobody knows I am here.
A.Although B.And
C.But D.So
26．I can the house being untidy, but Ihate it if it’s not clean.
A. come up with B.put up with C. turn to D.stick to
27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.
A.rose B.rising C. to rise D.risen
28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A. he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize
29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.
A.had been lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain
30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.
A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than
31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.
A.that B.which C.whose D.what
32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.
A.will B.can C.must D.should
33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;不填
34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .
A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage
35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
—Well, you married one. .
A.You name it B.I’ve got it C.I can’t agree more D.You should know
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36_
_course about 20 years ago.
The profedssor __37__the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and inbited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained.After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the __40__ answer,and went on saying,”You have just __41__an important lesson about science.That is Never__42__ your own senses.”
Twenty years later,the __43__could guess what the professor had in mind.He __44__himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__into an unknown world
Invisible（無形的）to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitattion.She was just 49 to understand the world.And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be tne 51 .The professor,however,said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says,“and I did the only thing I could do.I 55 the course that afternoon,and I haven’t gone near science since.”
36．A.art B.history C.science D.math
37．A.searched fo B.looked at C.got through D.marched into
38．A.count B.guess C.report D.watch
39．A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to
40．A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult
41．A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken
42．A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show
43．A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman
44．A.described B.respected C.saw D.served
45．A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush
46.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light
47.A.model B.senses C.spint D.methods
48.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse
49.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting
50.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained
51. A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth
52.A.firm B.intersting C.wrong D.acceptable
53.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection
54.A.cruel B.pround C.frightened D.brave
55.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed
第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
When milk arrived on the doorstep
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to out house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch （門廊）. Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
56. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer____.
A. to show his magical power. B. to pay for the delivery
C. to satisfy his curiosity. D. to please his mother.
57. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A. He wanted to have tea there.
B. He was a respectable person.
C. He was treated as a family member.
D. He was fully trusted by the family.
58. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
B. It has been driven out of the market.
C. Its service is getting poor.
D. It is forbidden by law.
59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A. He missed the good old days.
B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He missed it for his milk bottles.
D. He planted flowers in it.
B
While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.
The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, showe heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.
But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average night of the population has been increasing ye the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.]
“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 6′6″(6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population.” Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, “seven-foot beds would work fine.”
Sililarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.
Some have already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses′Caledoman Hotl in Edinburgh, 6′6″beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.
60. What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?
A. To provide better services.
B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants.
C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.
D. To attract more people to become its members.
61. Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?
A. 7′2″. B. 7′ C. 6′6″ D. 6′3″
62.What may happen to restaurants with small tables?
A. They may lose some customers.
B. They may start businesses elsewhere.
C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.
D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.
63. What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?
A. Tall people pay more for larger beds.
B. 6′6″beds have taken the place of 6′3″beds.
C. Special rooms are kept for Americans.
D. Guest rooms are standardized.
C
Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband’s income. So this year she did something more than a hobby: She planted vegetables in her yard. For her fist garden, Ms Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family’s old farm house has become a chicken bourse ,its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said ,“The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it’s a win-win situation all around.”
They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(經(jīng)濟(jì)), have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Other have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say no since the 1970s have there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country hacek been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex., some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.
George C.Ball Jr, owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr.Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking use in me cost on food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there more time to garden.
64. What does the word “residents” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
A. chickens B. tomatoes C. gardens D. people
65. Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?
A. More Americans are dong it for fun.
B. The price of oil is lower than before.
C. There’s a growing need for fruits.
D. The cost of living is on the rise.
66. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. Family Food Planning B. Banking on Gardening
C. A Belt-tightening Move D. Gardening as a Hobby
D
Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申請) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.
Father Christmas
We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00
Excellent pay.
Please contact(聯(lián)系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (簡歷) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
67. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre D. Wealden District Council.
68. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who __________________.
A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work
C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month
69. which position is open to recent school graduates?
A. Producer,London Kiss.
B.Father Christmas.
C. Accountants Assistant
D.Software Trainer
70.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?
A.One with GCSE grade C level.
B. One with some office experience.
C. One having good computer knowledge
D. One trained in producing music programmes.
第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.
1. The basic function of money
Being explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services.it’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .72 when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.
2.Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money,explain,”You have enough toy trucks for now.”Or,if the request is for many different things, say.“You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”
3. 74
Begin at the grocery store. Pick put similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品),for example.You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved.Later,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A. wise decision.
B. The value of money.
C. Permit the child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.
D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
第二卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket,but the only clothes I had was those I had on.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
假定你是李華，正在一所英國學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程，遇到一些困難，希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心（Learning Center）的幫助。根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定，你須書面預(yù)約，請按下列要點(diǎn)寫一封信：
1.本人簡介； 2.求助內(nèi)容； 3.約定時(shí)間；
4.你的聯(lián)系方式（Email:lihua@126.com;Phone:12345678）
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.結(jié)束語以為你寫好
（高考寶典為align: left; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(253, 253, 253); >高三學(xué)生提供最好的align: left; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(253, 253, 253); >高考復(fù)習(xí)資料和align: left; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(253, 253, 253); >高考輔導(dǎo)資料
2019年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試
英語參考答案
第一、二、三部分：
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A
20.C 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D
52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.A 64.A 65.A 66.A 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.C 71.G 72.F 73.D 74.A 75.C
第四部分
V: (1)短文改錯(cuò)：
My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a
buying
Ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to
there
Xiamen for Λlong holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag
a and
from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my
Money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange
In were
to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me
luggage friend’s
lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
Felt
書面表達(dá)略
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