以下是逍遙右腦為大家整理的關(guān)于《2018高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷》，供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考！
英語(yǔ)試題卷共11頁(yè)。滿分150分�？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
2. 答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。
3. 答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。
第I卷
I. 聽(tīng)力部分 (共三節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the man order for himself?
A. A large black coffee. B. A large white coffee. C. A medium white coffee.
2. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The bus station. B. The city center. C. The railway station.
3. What can we learn about the man’s backpack?
A. It is made of leather. B. It is a black one. C. It looked childish.
4. What is the woman doing?
A. Watching TV with the man. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Doing the laundry.
5. Why is the man nervous about the test?
A. His vocabulary is poor. B. His listening is poor.
C. His reading comprehension is poor.
第二節(jié)(共12小題;每小題1.5分，滿分18分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
Why does the man want to join the woman’s group?
A. To improve his English and logical thinking ability.
B. To improve his English and make new friends.
C. To improve his logical thinking ability and make new friends.
When does the man go to the volleyball group?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
How often do the woman’s group members meet?
A. Every other day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11小題。
What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Choose a smaller topic.
B. Use more academic words.
C. Make a better plan on the sentence structure.
What was the man’ topic?
A. Saving water. B. Pollution. C. Protecting animals.
What might be the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Critic and author. B. Tutor and student. C. Boss and employee
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The book store. B. The bank. C. The gift shop.
13. When is Mike’s birthday?
A. April 1st. B. April 2nd. C. April 3rd.
14. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. All the banks are closed today.
B. Mike comes from America.
C. Mike celebrates his birthday according to the lunar calendar.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17小題。
15. What is a good way to show you are listening carefully?
A. Repeating the other person’s words.
B. Interrupting the other person occasionally.
C. Avoiding using offensive words in conversation.
16. How can you make quiet people feel at ease?
A. By letting them take deep breaths before speaking.
B. By criticizing what they have said.
C. By offering them some support.
17. What should you avoid in communication?
A. Making fun of what your partner has said.
B. Getting to the point quickly and clearly.
C. Ending the conversation when you feel nervous.
(共3小題;每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。用所聽(tīng)到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)填空，每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。填入的內(nèi)容要寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。在聽(tīng)本段獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
Girls Guides of Canada
Member 70,000 girls and 18 adult women
Principle Give girls the tools and resources needed to succeed
Mission Provide the chance to achieve certain aims in a 19 , safe environment
Roles Girls aged 5 to 18 to be part of our Sparks, Brownies, Guides, Pathfinders and Rangers programs.
Women over 18 years old to be 20 , mentors and team members.
II. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (每小題1分，滿分15分)
21. On seeing_____ gift they wanted, the kids screamed with _____ delight.
A. /; a B. a; the C. the; / D. the; a
22. More people are choosing to work _____ retirement age，since the living expenses are shooting up sharply.
A. under B. beyond C. against D. for
23. Cars do cause people some health problems, in fact far more serious _____ than computers do.
A. one B. ones C. it D. those
24. ?You may find the key to the math problem on page 107.
?Ah, it's so simple. I wonder why I _____ of that.
A. hadn’t thought B.haven't thought C.didn't think D. wasn't thinking
25. _____ the city’s public school system should be open to the children of migrant workers has become the focus of discussion.
A. That B. What C. Whether D. If
26. I didn't realize my mother loves me so such until I received her gift for my 18th birthday, a diary______ the process of my growth.
A. recorded B.to record C.recording D.having recorded
27. ? You have helped me a lot. I can’t thank you enough.
?______.
A. Be my guest. B. That’s right. C.I don’t think so. D. Think nothing of it.
28. ? Who _____ be phoning us at this time of night?
? It might be your sister.
A. might B. can C. dare D. must
29. ? Nowadays people seem to be becoming more and more selfish.
? How much better life would be if we ______ to the values of the past!
A. would return B. had returned C. return D. were to return
30. Tell your doctor with a detailed medical history ______ he can give you the accurate treatment.
A. even if B. so that C. in case D. as though
31. So absorbed _____ in the experiment that he didn’t even notice it was already over 12 o’clock.
A. did he B. he did C. was he D. he was
32. The Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded annually to an author from any country _________ has produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction".
A. which B. who C. where D. as
33. ?Can you come up with another good idea?
?This is the best approach I can imagine __________ the work ahead of schedule.
A. to accomplish B. to accomplishing C. accomplishing D. accomplished
34. My wife ______the night shift when my plane ______. That’s why no one is to meet me at the airport today.
A. is working; is arriving B. was working; arrived
C. will have worked; has arrived D. will be working; arrives
35. ?Tom, what do you think of living in the country?
?____________.
A. Yes, perfectly B. I agree with you C. Not really D. Well, it depends
III. 完形填空 (每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
A
The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the 36 on purpose, for fear that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?”“9 o’clock after this trip.” Then when do you come out in the morning?”I 37 another question. “9 o’ clock, too?just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I 38 from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it’s hard to earn money, they’re often 39 by the police, or that their leaders are seated 40 , enjoying the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it 41 to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for pleasure. It’s fortunate that I 42 drive without a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never 43 an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a highway, I turn into a narrow street…”
His words showed his 44 with his life and the pride he 45 in his
job. Such feelings are so 46 among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountain. How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling moved when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold 47 .
36. A. window B. car C. silence D. promise
37. A. threw out B. gave away C. put up D. led to
38. A. suffer B. request C. benefit D. hear
39. A. detected B. ordered C. fined D. seized
40. A. noisy B. lazy C. tired D. hungry
41. A. exciting B. disappointing C. tiring D. amazing
42. A. hardly B. usually C. actually D. immediately
43. A. follow B. admire C. envy D. meet
44. A. intelligence B. satisfaction C. competition D. honesty
45. A. made B. held C. caught D. took
46. A. rare B. comfortable C. special D. unique
47. A. morning B. night C. moment D. season
B
Overweight has been a great concern for some people. In an attempt to keep normal weight, people have 48 tried various methods. Nevertheless, not all the ways are 49 when it comes to health. For weight loss, many people 50 the high-protein, low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物)diets. However, such diets might have 51 harmful long-term effects on the colon (結(jié)腸), a small study indicates.
On average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they had higher levels of substances known as N-nitrous compounds that have been 52 cancer. And when they were on the high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds thought to be protective against 53 .
The findings 54 that people should be aware of consuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period. In general, experts 55 that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per day though?it’s not known whether that’s enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet.
48. A. successfully B. painfully C. occasionally D. immediately
49. A. helpless B. cheap C. useless D. beneficial
50. A. make up B. come across C. turn to D. get on
51. A. potentially B. additionally C. frequently D. definitely
52. A. taken from B. linked to C. held up D. based on
53. A. health B. diet C. cancer D. protein
54. A. hope B. accept C. suggest D. doubt
55. A. recommend B. offer C. demand D. agree
IV. 閱讀理解 (每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The Man was very sad. He knew that the Cat's days were numbered. The doctor had said there wasn’t anything more that could be done, and that he should take the Cat home and make him as comfortable as possible.
A tear rolled down the Man’s cheek and landed on the Cat’s forehead, The Cat gave him a slightly annoyed look. “Why do you cry, Man?” the Cat asked. “Because you can’t bear the thought of losing me? Because you think you can never replace me?” The Man nodded “yes”.
“Pick up that piece of string from the floor. There, my ‘toy’. The Man reached over and picked up the string. It was about two feet long and the Cat had been able to entertain himself for hours with it. “Now take each end of the string in one hand,” the Cat ordered. The Man did so.
“The end in your left hand is my birth and the end in your right hand is my death. Now bring the two ends together,” the Cat said. The man did so. Then the Cat continued, “You have made a continuous circle. Does any point along the string appear to be different, worse or better than any other part of the string?” The Man inspected the string and then shook his head.
Licking his hand, he discovered what a cat must know, that licking a paw is very calming and allows one to think more clearly. He continued licking and the corners of his mouth turned upward into the first smile he had shown in days. He waited for the C at to tell him to stop, and when he didn’t, he opened his eyes. The Cat’s eyes were closed. The Man stroked(輕撫) the warm, brown fur, but the Cat was gone.
One day, not long after, there was a new cat on his lap. She was a lovely white cat. It is very different from his earlier beloved Cat and very much the same.
56. Why did the Cat give the man a slightly annoyed look?
A. Because the man’s tears made the Cat really anxious.
B. Because the Cat didn’t know what made the man burst into tears.
C. Because the Cat couldn’t go to sleep when the man was in low spirits.
D. Because the man didn’t have to be so sad and concerned.
57. According to the text, which of the following is the reason why a cat licks paws?
A. Licking paws can make a cat remain calm and have a clear mind.
B. Licking paws will make a cat happy and energetic.
C. Licking paws will make a cat find out many unknown secrets.
D. Licking paws can make a cat stay tidy and healthy.
58. What does the underlined word “string” in paragraph 3 stand for?
A. Life. B. Birth. C. Hope. D. Power.
59. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Pets play an important part in our life.
B. Life has no end and death is just a new beginning.
C. We should take a positive attitude towards life and live life to its fullest.
D. It gives us some suggestions on how to relieve ourselves when a pet passes away.
B
Birds have long been known to be the disease carries for years, but now they are receiving so much pressure due to Avian Bird Flu. Bird cause health danger to humans and animals in or around their droppings.
Bird control is now safe, easy, and economical with Bird Buffer. The Bird Buffer is also simple to operate. Just hang it with Bird Buffer cables or set it on the roof. Fill it with the specially prepared liquid, and turn it on. It is that simple. Bird Buffer Q2 is a permanent, automatic and cost effective commercial process for indoor and outdoor bird control. Contact Bird Buffer LLC @www. Birdbuffer.com or call 866-557-4274.
Bird Buffer Q2 Frequently Asked Questions:
a) How does Bird Buffer Q2 work?
It is operated by an electrically controlled sprayer(噴霧器)to spread the vapor at 90 mph over larger areas. A time releases the vapor every 2 minutes into the air to keep fresh vapor in the area for birds. When birds fly through the area, the tiny particles(顆粒) of vapor enter the birds breathing system, making the birds fly away. When the birds come back, they once again breathe the particles and fly away. After a few weeks, birds remember their responses and stay away.
b) How much water is needed per month?
About one gallon a mouth
c) How lo ng does it take to get bird control?
Usually two weeks is enough to control flocks of birds from the treated area. It takes time for the birds to find a new home and new feeding grounds.
60.It can be inferred that the text is used_________. .
A.to promote the product
B.to warn people not to go near birds
C.to remind people of the present situation of bird control is
D.to inform people what the present situation of bird control is
61.Where can Bird Buffer Q2 be most likely used?
A. In basements. B. In wild forests.
C. In wildlife zoos. D. In outdoor restaurants.
62.Which of the following words can best describe Bird Buffer Q2?
A.Attractive B.Inexpensive C.Time saving D.Dangerous
63.All of the following aspects of bird control using Bird Buffer Q2 are mentioned except_______. .
A.the time taken B.the amount of water needed
C.the way it works D.the side effects brought about
C
There is a famous story about British poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He was w riting a poem when he was interrupted by a knock at the door.
This was an age before telephones. Someone was delivering a message. When Coleridge got back to his poem, he had lost his inspiration. His poetic mood had been broken by the knock on his door. His unfinished poem, which could otherwise have been a masterpiece, would now never be more than a fragment.
This story tells how unexpected communication can destroy an important thought, which bring us to the cellphone.
The most common complaint about cellphones is that people talk on them to the annoyance of people around them. But more damaging may be the cellphone’s interruption of our thoughts.
We have already entered a golden age of little white lies about our cellphones, and this is by and large(大體上)a healthy, protective development. “I didn’t hear it ring” or “I didn’t realize my phone had shut off” are among the lies we tell to give ourselves space where we’re beyond reach.
The notion of being unreachable is not a new concept?we have “Do Not Disturb” sign on the doors of hotel rooms. So wh y must we feel guilty when it comes to cellphones? Why must we apologize if we decide to shut off the phone for a while?
Now time alone, or a conversation with someone next to us which cannot be interrupted by a phone, is something to be cherished. Even cellphone devotees(信徒), myself usually included, can’t help at times wanting to throw their phone away, or curse the day they were invented.
But we don’t and won’t, and there really is no need. All that’s required to take back ou r private time is a general social recognition that we have the right to it. In other words, we have to develop a healthy contempt for the rings of our own phones.
A cellphone call deserves no greater priority than a random word from the person next to us，though the call on my cellphone may be the one-in-a-million f rom Steven Spielberg?who has finally read my novel and wants to make it his next movie. But most likely it is not, and I’m better off thinking about the idea I just had for a new story, or the slice of pizza I’ll eat for lunch.
64. What is the point of the anecdote(軼事)about the poet Coleridge in the first three paragraphs?
A. To direct readers’ attention to the main topic.
B. To show how important inspiration is t o a poet.
C. To emphasize the disadvantage of not having a cellphone.
D. To encourage readers to read the works of this poet.
65. What does the writer think about people telling “white lies” about their cellphones?
A. It is a way of signaling that you don’t like the caller.
B. It is natural to tell lies about small things
C. It is basically a good way to protect one’s privacy.
D. We should feel guilty when we can’t tell the truth.
66. According to the author, what is the most annoying problem caused by cellphones?
A. People get so obsessed (著迷) with the cellphone rings that they fail to notice anything else.
B. People feel guilty when they are not able to answer their cellphones.
C. Cellphones interrupt people’s private time.
D. With cellphones it is no longer possible to be unreachable.
67. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A. A person who calls us from afar deserves more of our attention.
B. Steven Spielberg once called the author to talk about the author’s novel.
C.You should always finish your lunch before you answer a call on the cellphone.
D. Never let cellphones disturb your life too much.
D
Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civili¬zation. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a per¬son. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. In turn, the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almo st unavoidably as¬sociated with environmental damage.
Economic growth is the increase in numbers of goods and services produced over time by an economy, and it is calculated in terms of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Before growth is calculated, inflation (通貨膨脹)is adjusted in order to take into account its mis¬leading effect on the price of goods and services. Economic growth can also be explained as the increase in expected output, which results from an increase in actual output, or total de¬mand.
There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. The first of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, at a faster rate, the con¬struction of large industrial plant
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