對(duì)立法 II 現(xiàn)象法 III 觀點(diǎn)法 IV 引用法 V 比較法 VI 故事法 VII 問(wèn)題法
I．對(duì)立法
文章開(kāi)頭首先引出人們對(duì)要討論的問(wèn)題的不同看法，然后提出作者自己的不同看法，或偏向的那個(gè)看法。對(duì)立法的句型多用于有爭(zhēng)議性的主題。
1 When asked about..., the vast / overwhelming majority of
most / many / quite a few people say
think
believe
answer
1 that.... But other people regard / view / see / think of.. . as....
I think /view quite / a bit differently.
1.1 When asked about the biggest problem today, many people say that it is the serious energy crisis. They are afraid that the world will soon run out of oil and run short of food. But other people hold optimistic views: they regard it as a natural result of the economic development and believe it will be only solved with further advances in economy and technology.
當(dāng)問(wèn)起世界上現(xiàn)在最大的問(wèn)題是什么，許多人說(shuō)是嚴(yán)重的能源危機(jī)。他們擔(dān)心人類(lèi)不久會(huì)用完石油、發(fā)生食品短缺！但有些人則持樂(lè)觀的看法。他們把能源危機(jī)看成是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的自然結(jié)果，而且只有隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)和技術(shù)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展才能得以解決。
1.2 When asked what kind of career they will pursue upon graduation, mist college students say that they would choose a job which will bring them lot of money and a conformable life. Working in a big bank or company is what they desire. But I think quite differently. I would prefer a career which will help realize my potentials.
當(dāng)問(wèn)起畢業(yè)后干什么，大多數(shù)大學(xué)生說(shuō)，他們會(huì)找一個(gè)能給他們帶來(lái)許多錢(qián)和舒適生活的工作。在一家大銀行或大的公司里工作是他們所向往的。但是我的想法大不相同。我要選擇一個(gè)能夠發(fā)揮我的才能的職業(yè)。
2 When It comes to..., some people think
believe that.... Others argue
claim that the
2 opposite
reverse is true. There Is probably some truth in both arguments
statements , but....
2.1 When it comes to international sport such as the Olympic Games and the World Cup soccer game, some people believe that it creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead in misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood.
本文來(lái)自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://www.douzifanli.com/waiyu/yingyuxuexi/20758.html
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