Ⅰ.詞匯知識
1．________ n．印象；感想；印記→________ vt.給……以印象
2．________ adj.時常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的
3．________ adj.在前的；早先的→________ adv.
4．________ adj.不確切的；無把握的
5．________ n．指導(dǎo)；向?qū)�；�?dǎo)游 vt.指引；指導(dǎo)
6．________ n．周圍的事物；環(huán)境 adj.周圍的→________ vt.包圍，圍住
7．________ vt.容忍；忍受
8．________ vt.≈ vi.缺乏；沒有 n．缺乏；短缺的東西
9．________ n．調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)→________ vt.
10．________ vi.≈ vt.按；壓；逼迫 n．按；壓；印刷；新聞→________ adj.被壓的→________ adj.緊急的，急迫的→________ n．壓力；壓；擠
11．________ vt.系牢；扎牢
12．________ n．開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換 vt.轉(zhuǎn)換
答案：1.ipression；ipress 2.constant 3.previous；previously 4.uncertain 5.guide 6.surrounding；surround 7．tolerate 8.lack 9.adjustent；adjust 10.press；pressed；pressing；pressure 11.fasten 12.switch
Ⅱ.重點短語
1．________________ 拿起；占用；接受；開始從事；繼續(xù)
2．________________ 結(jié)果
3．________________ 和……相似
4．________________ 缺乏……
5．________________ (困境后)恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原
6．________________ 看不見……
7．________________ 四面八方
8．________________ 打掃；橫掃；掠過
9．________________ 看見……
10．________________ 溜進
11．________________ 熟睡
12．________________ 對……持樂觀的態(tài)度
答案：1.take up 2.as a result (of...) 3.be siilar to...
4．a(chǎn) lack of... 5.be back on one’s feet 6.lose sight of...
7．in all directions 8.sweep up 9.catch sight of...
10．slide into 11.fall fast asleep 12.be optiistic about
Ⅲ.必背句型
1．________________________(由于擔(dān)心這次旅行)，I was unsettled for the first few days.
答案：Worried about the journey
2．At first y __________________________(新環(huán)境讓我難以忍受)．
答案：new surroundings were difficult to tolerate
3．__________________________(由于缺乏新鮮空氣)，y head ached.
答案：Hit by a lack of fresh air
4．________； __________________(感到累極了，我爬上床) and fell fast asleep.
答案：Exhausted；I slid into bed
5．However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when ____________________________(我們到達了一個看上去像個大市場的地方)because of too any carriages flying by in all directions.
答案：we reached what looked like a large arket
Ⅰ.品句填詞
1．She felt she had looked at the proble fro every ________(方面)．
答案：aspect
2．We are told to ________(早先的) experience is necessary for this job.
答案：previous
3．Take two of the ________(藥片) three ties daily before eals.
答案：tablets
4．If you need help at any tie in the flight，one of the ________(乘務(wù)員) will be pleased to help you.
答案：stewards
5．We all wore ________(面罩) at the party and no one kneho we were.
答案：asks
6．Nancy’s trip to Singapore ade a strong ________(印象)on her.
答案：ipression
Ⅱ.選詞填空
slide into; take up; catch sight of; lack for; be back on one’s feet; sweep up
1．The teacher ________________ the lesson when Jenny stopped talking.
答案：took up
2．Christine doesn’t ________________ friends in the new environent.
答案：lack for
3．I ________________ a hungry dog that was looking for food in the rubbish.
答案：caught sight of
4．Six onths later after bet operation, Sue ________________ again.
答案：was back on her feet
5．Jan was ________________ the bits of paper and broken glass when we cae in.
答案：sweeping up
6．The naughty boy ________________ the driver’s seat and started the engine.
答案：slid into
Ⅲ.單項填空
1．Thinking that her daughter was doing hoework, the other left the roo, ________.
A．quickly and gentle B．quick and gentle
C．quickly and gently D．quick and gently
解析：選B。quick and gentle是形容詞短語作伴隨狀語，往往用逗號隔開。
2．(2011年濮陽高二檢測)The old an drove the car at a ________speed, aking us very cofortable.
A．high B．surprising
C．crazy D．constant
解析：選D。句意：老人以一恒定的速度開車，這使我們感覺非常舒適。結(jié)合句意可知high(高的)，surprising(令人吃驚的)，crazy(瘋狂的)都不符合語境，應(yīng)選constant(恒定的，不變的)。
3．(2011年杭州高二檢測)Please explain how two or ore things are siilar________different fro each other.
A．to B．or
C．in D．a(chǎn)nd
解析：選A。句意：請解釋一下兩個或更多事物之間彼此的相似或不同之處�！芭c……相似”用“be siilar to”表示。
4．I like getting up very early in suer.The orning air is so good ________.
A．to be breathed B．to breathe
C．breathing D．being breathed
解析：選B�？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意：夏天我喜歡早起。早上的空氣呼吸起好極了。這是一個“主語＋系動詞＋adj.＋to do”結(jié)構(gòu)。排除C、D兩項。在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中要用主動形式表示被動意義，排除A項。
5．This agazine is very ________with young people，who like its content and style.
A．failiar B．popular
C．siilar D．particular
解析：選B。句意：這本雜志很受年輕人的歡迎。他們喜歡它的內(nèi)容和風(fēng)格。be popular with sb.受某人歡迎。
6．The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a coon ________ in any parts of the city.
A．look B．sign
C．sight D．a(chǎn)ppearance
解析：選C。考查詞義辨析。句意：沿街曬衣服是這個城市中很多地區(qū)一道常見的風(fēng)景。sight在這里是可數(shù)名詞，意為“風(fēng)景；景觀”。look“表情”；sign“跡象；標志”；appearance“露面；出現(xiàn)”都不符合語境。
7．—________when has the country been open to international trade?
—1978，I suppose.
A．Since B．In
C．Fro D．After
解析：選A�？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：——這個國家是什么時候?qū)H貿(mào)易開放的？——我猜是1978年。句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，而when指代下的1978年。故用since when。
8．After he retired fro office，Rogers ________painting for a while，but soon lost interest.
A．took up B．saved up
C．kept up D．drew up
解析：選A�？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：羅格斯退休以后從事了一段時間的繪畫工作，不過他很快就失去了興趣。take up從事，占據(jù)；save up儲蓄，儲存；keep up保持；draw up擬訂；停車。
9．His head soon appeared out of the window，________he saw nothing but trees.
A．where B．which
C．there D．fro where
解析：選D。考查定語從句。句意：他很快把頭伸出窗外，從那兒他只看到一些樹。這是一個非限制性定語從句。盡管先行詞window可以表示地點，但句中強調(diào)目光的發(fā)出地，所以應(yīng)用介詞fro。
10．Aericans don’t like using r，rs or iss.As a result, if they don’t use your faily nae，that doesn’t ean any ________.
A．lacking respect B．lack respect
C．lack of respect D．lacking respecting
解析：選C。doesn’t ean后接名詞，lack of...表示“缺乏”。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
A group of European researchers fro Eindhoven University of Technology(TU/e)are working hard to connect robots with hoes.The robots will ake sure that hoes are nice places to stay and that patients do the right things.
This recently started research project，which has been naed KSERA，focuses(關(guān)注)on COPD(慢性阻塞性肺病)patients.In 2030 this disease will be the third cause of death worldwide.The disease especially affects the elderly.
In three years’ tie several deonstration(示范)houses should be finished，where a robot will play the central role.It follows patients through the house，learns their habits，watches the closely，gives sound advice，turns the air conditioning up or down a bit，and warns a doctor when the patient is not feeling well.Besides，the robot also provides fun in the for of the Internet and videos.“We want to shohat is possible in this area，”says project anager Dr.Lydia eesters.
The TU/e researcher says that this new type of intelligent care house will not be a cold environent.It should be as hoely as possible.In an ideal(理想的)situation the only technology you see will be the robot.It will be the contact for all the systes in the hoes.
Ethical issues(道德問題)will also be given special focus.The robot ust give good advice to patients，but it should not be a policean，eesters explains.What to do，for exaple，when a COPD patient lights a cigarette?
The project will cost alost 4 illion euros,2.9 illion of which will be provided by the EU.Other parties are the Italian research center Institute Superiore ario Boella，Vienna University of Technology，Haburg University，the Italian ICT copany Consoft，the Central European Institute of Technology in Vienna and the Israeli care provider accabi Healthcare Services.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 TU/e目前正在研究一種機器人，他們能夠幫助照顧患病在家的病人。
1．KSERA is ainly for ________.
A．the sick at hoe
B．children at hoe
C．the elderly in hospital
D．scientists in the lab
解析：選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段focuses on COPD patients可知，患病在家的人將從該項目中獲益最多。故答案選A。
2．Paragraph 3 ainly tells us that robots ________.
A．can do any things
B．a(chǎn)re stronger than en
C．a(chǎn)re better than doctors
D．can ake the best hoe
解析：選A。段落大意題。第三段提到機器人能夠做很多事，如：跟隨病人、了解他們的習(xí)慣、密切注意他們等等。故答案選A。
3．How any parties offered oney to KSERA?
A．Five. B．Six.
C．Seven. D．Eight.
解析：選C。細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段，有多達7個團體對這項研究提供資金援助。故答案選C。
4．According to the passage，the robots will ________.
A．be put into production very soon
B．be popular with the COPD patients
C．a(chǎn)ke a hoe feel cold
D．a(chǎn)ct as a policean
解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二至四段可知，KSERA這一項目所研究的機器人對患慢性阻塞性肺病的病人是很有幫助的，讓他們覺得家不是“冷冰冰”的。但是，這種機器人正處于研究中，并不是很快就能投入生產(chǎn)的。故答案選B。
Ⅴ.短填詞
Schools should be clean and pure spots but now soething bad happens.Everyone knows that soe students ________(作弊) in exainations at1.________
school.________students，we often have
exainations at school，but2.________
soeties we have too any exainations
________are too difficult for us.3.________
On the other hand, soe of the students are
l________ and don’t work hard at their 4.________
lessons. So when t________exainations，
they are dishonest in order to get5.________
better results to p________ their parents
and teachers. In y opinion，it is6.________
wrong to be dishonest in exainations
because it ________(違反) the rules7.________
of schools. We students should be honest
and try to get good g________ by8.________
studying hard ________ of being dishonest
in exainations. What’s ore, we9.________
should iprove our study ethods and
get well ________(準備) for exas.10.________
答案：1.cheat 2.As 3. which/that 4.lazy 5.taking 6.please 7.breaks 8.grades 9.instead 10.prepared
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