東省鄄城實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2012屆高三下學(xué)期雙周適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)（1）
本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第I卷（選擇題 共115分）
第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束
前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。
第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，
并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1．What does the woan want the an to do?
A．Repair the bookshelf for her．
B．Put the books on the shelf
C．Put the books on the floor．
2．How uch does the woan have to pay?
A．$2． B．$3． C．$4．
3．What kind of furniture does the woan like best?
A．Glass furniture．B．Wooden furniture． C．etal furniture．
4．What do we learn for the conversation?
A．The an doesn’t like Shanghai．
B．The an is noorking on a report．
C．The an has decided to go to Qingdao．
5．What is the an going to do this year?
A．Play for the school football tea．
B．Focus on his schoolwork．
C．Start a different, ore exciting sport．
第二節(jié) （共15小題; 每小題1．5分，滿分22．5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。
6．Why is the an interested in the carpets ade in this factory?
A．They are cheap．
B．They are ade by hand．
C．They have good designs．
7．What does the factory pay a lot of attention to?
A．Designing its own patterns．
B．Choosing traditional patterns．
C．Reducing the nuber of achine-ade carpets．
8．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In the anager’s office．
B．In a workshop．
C．In the reception hall．
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。
9．What are the two speakers ainly talking about?
A．A fil． B．A book． C．A concert．
10．What is Charlie Chaplin’s occupation?
A．He is a waiter．
B．He is a coedian．
C．He is a writer．
11．How did the audience find the fil?
A．They thought poorly of the fil．
B．They enjoyed it very uch．
C．They found the fil boring．
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第12至第14三個(gè)小題。
12．What is the weather like when the two speakers are talking?
A．It’s raining． B．It’s going to rain． C．It’s cloudy．
13．What does the woan have in the car?
A．Soe food． B．Soe raincoats． C．Soe folding chairs．
14．What will the speakers ost probably do next?
A．Go to a restaurant．
B．Drive back hoe．
C．Listen to the weather forecast．
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第15至第17三個(gè)小題。
15．When did the woan get to the shopping center?
A．At about 9:00 a．．
B．At about 10:00 a．．
C．At noon．
16．Where did the woan probably lose her handbag?
A．In the hotel．
B．In the shopping center．
C．Outside the restaurant．
17．Hoill the an get in touch with the woan?
A．By phone．B．Over the Internet．C．By ail．
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。
18．How long will the astronauts stay in the spaceship?
A．Six onths． B．Over twelve onths． C．About eighteen onths．
19．What’s the task of the astronauts?
A．Testing equipent． B．Landing on the oon．C．Observing the earth．
20．What proble did the astronauts eet during the flight?
A．There was soething wrong with the coputer．
B．There was big noise in the spaceship．
C．They found it hard to stand others’ habits．
第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分45分）
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
21．In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _______ second foreign language．
A．the; a B．a(chǎn); a C．the; the D．a(chǎn); the
22．There is a ______ cup on the table．
A．nice new big plastic B．new plastic big nice
C．nice big new plastic D．new nice plastic big
23．This is the second tie Nie Haisheng ______ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task．
A．has been chosen B．had been chosen C．was chosen D．chose
24．The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that _______ newly published in Aerica．
A．a(chǎn)re; were B．is; were C．a(chǎn)re; was D．is; was
25．----Why don’t we choose that road to save tie?
----The bridge to it _________．
A．has repaired B．is repaired C．is being repaired D．will be repaired
26．Not until I cae hoe last night ________ to bed．
A．u did go B．did u go C．went u D．u went
27．y uncle’s house in the downtown area is uch saller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive ．
A．a(chǎn)s B．so C．too D．very
28．She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone issing two years before．
A．that B．which C．where D．when
29．---- I wonder how uch you charge for your services．
---- The first two are free ____ the third costs $30．
A．while B．until C．when D．before
30．---- Do you think it's a good idea to ake friends with your students?
---- _____ , I do．I think it's a great idea．
A．Really B．Obviously C．Actually D．Generally
31．The play_____ next onth ais ainly to reflect the local culture．
A．produced B．being produced C．to be produced D．having been produced
32．----Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize hi just now!
----_________, He has changed so uch．
A．Never ind B．No proble C．Not at all D．e neither
33．----How long have you been in this office?
----Just a few inutes．y cousins_______here together with e．
A．have walked B．had walked C．walked D．have been walking
34．____ akes our school proud is _____ ore than 80% of the students have been aditted to key universities．
A．What…because B．What…that C．That…what D．That…because
35．If better use is _____ your spare tie, you’ll ake greater progress in that．
A．spent B．taken C．a(chǎn)de of D．used of
第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出
最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。
The passengers on the bus watched sypathetically as the attractive young woan with the white cane ade her way carefully up the steps．She 36 the driver and, using her hands to feel the 37 of the seats, walked down and found the 38 which the driver had told her was epty．Then she settled in．
It had been a year since ary, 34, 39 a edical isdiagnosis （誤診）, was suddenly thrown into a world of 40 ．a(chǎn)rk, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved ary with all his heart．He 41 her how to rely on her other 42 , specifically her hearing, to deterine where she was and 43 to adapt herself to the new environent．He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could 44 for her, and save her a seat．
45 , ary decided that she was ready to try the 46 on her own．onday orning, she said good-bye and for the first tie, they went their 47 ways．
On Friday orning, ary took the bus to work as usual．As she was 48 the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I 49 envy you．” ary had no 50 what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you 51 ?”
The driver answered, “You know, every orning for the 52 week, a fine-looking gentlean 53 a ilitary unifor has been standing across the corner 54 you as you get off the bus．He 5ou cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building．You are one lucky lady．”
Tears of gratitude poured down ary’s cheeks．
36．A．thankedB．a(chǎn)skedC．discoveredD．paid
37．A．locationB．shapeC．sizeD．cost
38．A．ticketB．busC．seatD．bag
39．A．a(chǎn)ccording toB．instead ofC．thanks toD．due to
40．A．a(chǎn)ngerB．darknessC．happinessD．light
41．A．a(chǎn)skedB．encouragedC．taughtD．praised
42．A．feelingsB．sightsC．sensesD．a(chǎn)bilities
43．A．howB．whenC．whereD．who
44．A．a(chǎn)ke outB．watch outC．find outD．work out
45．A．FinallyB．LuckilyC．HoweverD．Besides
46．A．visitB．tripC．busD．work
47．A．oppositeB．separateC．difficultD．usual
48．A．getting onB．getting inC．getting offD．getting up
49．A．ustB．a(chǎn)yC．willD．do
50．A．ideaB．opinionC．wayD．thought
51．A．wantB．eanC．sayD．suggest
52．A．nextB．oldC．pastD．following
53．A．byB．onC．withD．in
54．A．searchingB．watchingC．callingD．noticing
55．A．looks outB．takes upC．believes inD．a(chǎn)kes sure
第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題，?小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The story goes that soe tie ago, a an punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper．oney was tight and he becae infuriated（憤怒的） when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christas tree．Nevertheless, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next orning and said, "This is for you, Daddy．"
The an was ebarrassed by his earlier overreaction, but his anger flared again when he found out the box was epty．He yelled at her, stating, "Don't you know, when you give soeone a present, there is supposed to be soething inside? The little girl looked up at hi with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not epty at all．I blew kisses into the box．They're all for you, Daddy．"
The father was crushed．He put his ars around his little girl, and he begged for her forgiveness．
Only a short tie later, an accident took the life of the child．It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for any years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an iaginary kiss and reeber the love of the child who had put it there．
In a very real sense, each one of us, as huans beings, have been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses fro our children, faily ebers, friends, and God．There is siply no other possession, anyone could hold, ore precious than this．
56．The 3-year-old girl was punished by her father for ________．
A．wasting gold B．wasting wrapping paper
C．putting the box under the Christas tree D．bringing the gift to her father
57．What’s inside the box according to the little girl?
A．nothing B．a(chǎn)ir C．kisses D．gold wrapping paper
58．The father reebered the love of his daughter by ________．
A．kissing the gold box B．putting gold into the box．
C．taking out an iaginary kiss fro the box．D．keeping the little girl’s ash box by his bed．
59．Choose the best title for the passage．
A．The kisses in the box． B．A girl and his father
C．A love story D．The box under the Christas tree．
B
Studies show that laughter is soething that akes you feel cal or relaxed for both physical and psychological wounds though it ay see futile to laugh in the face of pain and fear．
When Dan Rather interviewed coedian Bill Cosby just one week after his son, Ennis, was killed, Cosby said, “I think it is tie for e to tell people that we have to laugh．You can turn painful situations around through laughter．If you can find huor in anything, you can survive it．”
Call it a flashlight for dark ties: laughter just sees to adjust attitude better than anything else．Inspirational speaker Steve Rizzo recalls a TV intervieith an injured firefighter a few days after 9．11．The an had fallen ore than 30 stories in one of the towers and had broken a leg．Everyone was crying, and the reporter asked, “How is it that you’ve coe out of this alive?” He looked at her and without issing a beat, said, “Look, lady, I’ fro New York and I’ a firefighter; that’ all you need to know．”
“Everyone laughed and though the laughter was only a couple of seconds,” says Rizzo．“Soeties that’s all you need to catch your second breath．Laughter gives you that couple of seconds．You’re sending a essage to your brain, and the essage is: If you can still laugh even a little aong the pain, you are going to be OK．”
Of course, there is a difference between laughing off a serious situation and laughing off the fear that results．The firefighter was doing the latter, states Rizzo, the author of Becoing a Huorous Being, and so should we．“If there is anything we have learnt fro 9．11, it’s how precious life really is,” she says．“We have to send a essage that our spirit won’t die．One iportant thing that unites us is our ability to laugh．”
60．The writer uses the exaples of the coedian and the firefighter to show ．
A．laughter is a good way to get rid of pain and fear
B．laughter is the best way to cure psychological wounds
C．it is your attitude that decides whether you can survive the pain or not
D．laughing off a serious situation is different fro laughing off the fear that results
61．We can infer fro the passage that Steve Rizzo is ．
A．a(chǎn) reporter B．a(chǎn) soldier
C．a(chǎn) firefighter D．a(chǎn) doctor
62．The underlined word futile in the first paragraph eans ．
A．hopeless B．useless C．careless D．worthless
63．Fro the passage, we can know that Aericans are ．
A．really inspired after 9．11 B．hardly united after 9．11
C．nearly surprised by 9．11 D．greatly hurt by 9．11
C
Soe futurologists have assued that the vast upsurge（劇增）of woen in the workforce ay portend a rejection of arriage．a(chǎn)ny woen, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than arry．The converse（反面）of this concern is that the prospects of becoing a ulti-paycheck household could encourage arriage．In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the an counted in the arriage decision．Now, however, the earning ability of a woan can ake her ore attractive as a arriage partner．Data show that econoic downturns tend to putting off arriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a faily or are concerned about rainy days ahead．As the econoy coes to life, the nuber of arriages also rises．
The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in woen working outside the hoe．Yet, it ay be wrong to jup to any siple cause-and-effect conclusions．The ipact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its ipact on arriage decisions．The realization that she can be a good provider ay increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory arriage．But the reverse is equally plausible（似是而非的）．Tensions grounded in financial probles often play a key role in ending a arriage．By raising a faily’s standard of living, a working wife ay strengthen her faily’s financial and eotional stability．
Psychological factors also should be considered．For exaple, a wife blocked fro a career outside the hoe ay feel caged in the house．She ay view her only choice as seeking a divorce．On the other hand, if she can find fulfillent through work outside the hoe, work and arriage can go together to create a stronger and ore stable union．
Also, a ajor part of woen’s inequality in arriage has been due to the fact that, in ost cases, en have reained the ain breadwinners．A working wife ay rob a husband of being the aster of the house．Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities．
64．The word “portend” （Line 2, Para．1） is closest in eaning to“_____”．
A．defy B．signal C．suffer fro D．result fro
65．It is said in the passage that when the econoy slides_____．
A．en would choose working woen as their arriage partners
B．ore woen would get arried to seek financial security
C．even working woen would worry about their arriages
D．ore people would prefer to reain single for the tie being
66．One reason why woen with no career ay seek a divorce is that_____．
A．they feel that they have been robbed of their freedo
B．they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands
C．they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations
D．they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their arriage
67．Which of the following stateents can best suarize the authors view in the passage?
A．The stability of arriage and the divorce rate ay reflect the econoic situation of the country．
B．Even when econoically independent, ost woen have to struggle for real equality in arriage．
C．In order to secure their arriage woen should work outside the hoe and reain independent
D．The ipact of the growing feale workforce on arriage varies fro case to case．
D
The incoe gap between China's rural and urban residents（居民） has continued to widen during the past few years in spite of rapidly rising rural incoes, Agricultural inister Sun Zhengcai said here on Wednesday．
The incoe ratio（比率） between urban and rural residents was 3．28:1 in 2006, against 3．23:1 in 2003, said Sun in his report on the prootion of building a new countryside in 2007．Sun also said the net incoe of rural residents in different regions also varied widely．The incoe gap is only one of several probles in rural areas, according to Sun's report．While listing the achieveents in rural areas in recent years, Sun believed that rural developent still followed behind urban developent．
"We have bigger pressure to ensure the supply of ajor agricultural products such as grain," he said．"China's urbanization（都市化） has been speeded up and ore rural residents have gone to urban areas," he said．
"In this case, ore agricultural producers becoe far produce consuers, which created ore pressure for supply," he said．
Another proble facing China's agricultural developent is inadequate application of science and technology．
"Only 30 percent of scientific and technological achieveents have been applied to agricultural production, which is 40 percentage points lower than developed countries," he said．
Despite increased governent spending in rural areas, the infrastructure（基礎(chǔ)下部組織） is still poor and easily hit by disasters．
According to Sun, the governent spent 431．8 billion yuan （$59．15 billion） on agriculture, rural areas and farers this year, an increase of 80．1 billion yuan over the previous year．
China set aside 11．38 billion yuan to proote a new rural cooperative edical care syste and 27．98 billion yuan to support the new copulsory education echanis in rural area to ensure that all citizens shared the fruits of China's refor and opening-up, Sun said．
68．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Because of the rapidly rising rural incoes, the incoe gap between China's rural and urban residents will disappear this year．
B．The net incoe of rural residents in different regions is the sae．
C．The governent has taken easures to develop the econoy in the rural areas．
D．Because of the rapidly rising rural incoes, the supply of ajor agricultural products is enough．
69．Can you infer the eaning of the underlined words in paragraph 5?
A．be ade full use of
B．be ade little use of
C．be not ade full use of
D．be ade good use of
70．How uch is spent on agriculture, rural areas and farers the previous year?
A．431．8 billion yuan B．511．9 billion yuan
C．351．7 billion yuan D．80．1 billion yuan
71．Which is NOT the proble in rural areas?
A．The incoe gap
B．The inadequate application of science and technology
C．The supply of ajor agricultural products
D．China's urbanization
E
ass transportation revised the social and econoic fabric（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the Aerican city in three fundaental ways．It catalyzed（加速） physical expansion, it sorted out people and land uses, and it accelerated the inherent instability of urban life．By opening vast areas of unoccupied land for residential expansion, the onibuses, horse railways, couter trains, and electric trolleys pulled settled regions outward two to four ties ore distant for city centers than they were in the preodern era．In 1850, for exaple, the borders of Boston lay scarcely two iles fro the old business district; by the turn of the century the radius extended ten iles．Now those who could afford it could live far reoved fro the old city center and still coute there for work, shopping, and entertainent．The new accessibility of land around the periphery（周圍） of alost every ajor city sparked an explosion of real estate developent and fueled what we now know as urban sprawl．Between 1890 and 1920, for exaple, soe 250,000 new residential lots were recorded within the borders of Chicago, ost of the located in outlying areas．Over the sae period, another 550,000 were plotted outside the city liits but within the etropolitan area．Anxious to take advantage of the possibilities of couting, real estate developers added 800,000 potential building sites to the Chicago region in just thirty years ? lots that could have housed five to six illion people．
Of course, any were never occupied; there was always a huge surplus of subdivided, but vacant, land around Chicago and other cities．These excesses underscore a feature of residential expansion related to the growth of ass transportation: urban sprawl（建筑物無(wú)延伸） was essentially unplanned．It was carried out by thousands of sall investors who paid little heed to coordinated land use or to future land users．Those who purchased and prepared land for residential purposes, particularly land near or outside city borders where transit lines and iddle-class inhabitants were anticipated, did so to create deand as uch as to respond to it．Chicago is a prie exaple of this process．Real estate subdivision （再劃分小區(qū)）there proceeded uch faster than population growth．
72．With which of the following subjects is the passage ainly concerned?
A．Types of ass transportation．
B．Instability of urban life．
C．How supply and deand deterine land use．
D．The effect of ass transportation on urban expansion．
73．Why does the author ention both Boston and Chicago?
A．To deonstrate positive and negative effects of growth．
B．To exeplify cities with and without ass transportation．
C．To show ass transportation changed any cities．
D．To contrast their rate of growth．
74．According to the passage, what was one disadvantage of residential expansion?
A．It was expensive．
B．It happened too slowly．
C．It was unplanned．
D．It created a deand for public transportation．
75．The author entions Chicago in the second paragraph as an exaple of a city,
A．that is large．
B．that is used as a odel for land developent．
C．where the developent of land exceeded population growth．
D．with an excellent ass transportation syste．
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共35分）
第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：短改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：
此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Dear classates ,
Now I’d like to tell you why I learn English ．I often 76．
read English aloud and try learn soething iportant by 77．
hearts , which helps e reeber it easily and for 78．
the good habit of thinking in English ．I listen to a lot and 79．
talk with others in English ．In this way , I was iproved 80．
y spoken English ．I keep a diary in English every day but 81．
y writing English is becoing better and better ．I also try 82．
y best to aster the necessary graar ．With this eans , 83．
I can express yself in English correct ．That’s the way I 84．
have been learning English ．I hope it will be useful to you 85．
That’s all ．Thank you ．
Yours ,
Wang Gang
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
上周你校同學(xué)舉行了一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)辯論會(huì)。辯論的題目是：“是否應(yīng)該發(fā)展核電站？”參加辯論的A
組和B組的同學(xué)意見(jiàn)截然不同。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給某雜志社寫一篇英語(yǔ)短，客觀地介紹辯論的情況。開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出。
A組的意見(jiàn) B組的意見(jiàn)
1．應(yīng)發(fā)展核電站。 1．應(yīng)該限制核電站的發(fā)展。
2．給人們帶更多電能，緩解用電壓力。 2．會(huì)造成包括空氣污染在內(nèi)的各種污染。．
3．創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)． 3．應(yīng)該發(fā)展例如太陽(yáng)能等類型的環(huán)保電站。
注意： 1． 100字左右; 2．不得逐字翻譯。
核電站nuclear power station 太陽(yáng)能solar energy
參考答案
1—5 ACABB 6—10 BABAB 11—15 BACAB 16—20 CABAC
21． B【解析】考查冠詞的用法。該題的意思是：為了找到一個(gè)更好的工作，他決定再學(xué)習(xí)另外一門外語(yǔ)。第一空表示泛指；第二空用a +序數(shù)詞+名詞表示又一，再一。
22． C【解析】本題考查形容詞排列順序：描繪性形容詞→大小→新舊→
23． A【解析】This/ It is the first/second ,etc．tie 后面的從句應(yīng)該接現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
24． B【解析】考查主謂一致。A+ together with+ B作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致；第二空為定語(yǔ)從句that指代Reading Skills，由于Reading Skills是書名所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
25． C【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不走另一條路的原因是因?yàn)闃蛘诒恍蕖Ｋ杂矛F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式作為該題的答案。
26． B【解析】考查倒裝語(yǔ)序的用法。not until 位于句首時(shí)要用半倒裝的句型，把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)u的前面。所以答案為B
27． A【解析】考查倍數(shù)的表示方法。該題采用了“倍數(shù)+as+adj．/adv+as ”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案為A。
28． D 【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。her stay為先行詞，可以理解為抽象的一段時(shí)間（她呆在那里期間），when指代her stay在定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
29． A【解析】考查連詞的用法。這里起轉(zhuǎn)折作用,while表示”但是”,可接句子．”前兩個(gè)免費(fèi),但第三個(gè)要收費(fèi)30元”
30．C【解析】考察四個(gè)副詞基本詞意的區(qū)別．Really真地,obviously,明顯地,Actually,實(shí)際上,Generally,一般說(shuō)．從句意看,顯然,Actually最符合情境．本題在做的時(shí)候應(yīng)該多讀幾 遍就會(huì)自然出了．
31． C【解析】本題考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的用法,句中已明顯給出將時(shí)間的標(biāo)志next
week,因此作定語(yǔ)應(yīng)該選擇動(dòng)詞不定式表達(dá)將．
32． D【解析】本題考查交際用語(yǔ)，e neither,在這兒相當(dāng)于Neither could e．我也沒(méi)認(rèn)出。
33． C【解析】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)here together with e 可知，是表弟的行為發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間，因此本題的正確答案選C。
34． B【解析】主語(yǔ)從句缺主語(yǔ)用what；表語(yǔ)從句句意完整用that。
35． C【解析】ake use of…為固定短語(yǔ)。本題可以用還原法做題，即If you ake better use of your spare tie,．．．．
36．D 【解析】 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，乘客一上車應(yīng)該先付錢。
37．A 【解析】 因?yàn)樗莻�(gè)盲人，所以只能用手去摸索座位的位置。
38．C 【解析】根據(jù)上下可知，此處指的是座位。
39．D 【解析】由于誤診，ary成了盲人。due to由于，因?yàn)椤?br>40．B 【解析】ary被投進(jìn)了一個(gè)黑暗的世界，這是一種委婉的表達(dá)，意即她什么也看不見(jiàn)了。
41．C 【解析】ary的丈夫教會(huì)她如何依靠其他感官的功能。
42．C 【解析】由下的specifically her hearing可知，此處指的是其他感覺(jué)器官。
43．A 【解析】根據(jù)句意“如何適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境”可知，應(yīng)用表示方式的狀語(yǔ)how。
44．B 【解析】她的丈夫幫助她和公交車司機(jī)友好相處，司機(jī)可以留意ary的安全。watch out for 意為“密切注意，留神”。
45．A 【解析】從下一句… she said good-bye and for the first tie…可知，該句大意為“最后，她決定自己出門坐車”。
46．B 【解析】此處用trip，指的是ary自己出門乘車上班的行走的路程。
47．B 【解析】ary和丈夫各走各的路，也就是說(shuō)ary這次沒(méi)有讓丈夫護(hù)送自己。
48．C 【解析】從下一段內(nèi)容可知，此處指的是當(dāng)ary下車時(shí)。
49．D 【解析】該句句意為“我真的很羨慕你。”do在此處是加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的助動(dòng)詞，意為“確實(shí)，的確，真的”。
50．A 【解析】ary不知道司機(jī)在說(shuō)什么。have no idea意為“不知道”，后面接同位語(yǔ)從句。
51．B 【解析】該句句意為“你什么意思？”
52．C 【解析】for the past week意為“在過(guò)去的這一周中”。
53．D 【解析】介詞in與表示衣服的名詞連用，表示“穿著”。
54．B 【解析】 表示長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的注視應(yīng)該用watch，從下一句也可以得到提示。
55．D 【解析】ake sure確保；look out向外看；take up占據(jù)；believe in信任。
56．B 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。小女孩用的是包裝金紙，不是金子。
57．C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句I blew kisses into the box．
58．C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。倒數(shù)第二段。
59．A【解析】主旨大意題。雖然the kisses in the box也是中的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，但卻是的主線，體現(xiàn)出了的中心思想。C選項(xiàng)范圍過(guò)大，B和D是中細(xì)節(jié)，沒(méi)有概括作
60．A 【解析】邏輯推斷題。根據(jù)第一段Studies show that laughter is soething that akes you feel cal or relaxed for both physical and psychological wounds though it ay see futile to laugh in the face of pain and fear．可以看出這是的主旨，下面的兩個(gè)例子都是圍繞著這個(gè)主旨展開(kāi)的，所有推斷出A選項(xiàng)“笑能夠擺脫痛苦和恐懼”最符合題意。所以選A。
61．A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)states Rizzo, the author of Becoing a Huorous Being可以看出Steve Rizzo是一個(gè)作者，所有a reporter最符合他的身份。所以選A。
62．B 【解析】詞匯推測(cè)題。從第一段though it ay see futile to laugh in the face of pain and fear，再結(jié)合上下可知，笑能夠給生理和心理以放松，雖然有時(shí)候看起在面對(duì)痛苦和恐懼可能會(huì)失去作用�？芍纅utile解釋為useless符合題意。所以選B。
63．D 【解析】主旨推測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后段可以推測(cè)出美國(guó)人受到了9．11的嚴(yán)重的傷害。所以應(yīng)該選D。
64．B【解析】詞義題。根據(jù)句意不難理解portend是預(yù)示的意思。signal也有顯示的意思；defy不服從,反抗；suffer fro忍受,遭受；result fro由……產(chǎn)生。
65．D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的the econoy slides等于原的econoic downturns。中提到經(jīng)濟(jì)低迷時(shí)期人們傾向推遲婚姻，因?yàn)殡p方不能承擔(dān)一個(gè)家庭或者擔(dān)心更窘迫的日子。D符合原意思。
66．A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第二句提到不能外出工作的婦女會(huì)感到被關(guān)在籠子里，相當(dāng)于A．they feel that they have been robbed of their freedo．她們感到被剝奪了自由。
67．D 【解析】主旨題。用排除法解題。A因果顛倒，排除；B從未提及；C以偏蓋全；只有D，女性的外出工作對(duì)婚姻的影響是一例與一例不一樣的，才準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出的兩種平行的相反觀點(diǎn)。
68．C 【解析】主旨大意題。最后一段提到了政府對(duì)農(nóng)村的投入，可知政府采取了措施發(fā)展鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)。
69．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。由接下提到應(yīng)用的比率及這個(gè)比率與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的比較，可知應(yīng)用得并不充分，但也不是只有一點(diǎn)兒。
70．C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。今年是431．8，比去年增長(zhǎng)了80．1，那么去年應(yīng)當(dāng)是這兩個(gè)數(shù)的差，即351．7。
71．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。D當(dāng)中提到的中國(guó)的城市化引起了農(nóng)村人口的流動(dòng)，這是引起農(nóng)村問(wèn)題的原因，不是問(wèn)題本身。
72．D 【解析】主旨大意題。公共交通運(yùn)輸對(duì)城市擴(kuò)展的影響。開(kāi)門見(jiàn)提出這一點(diǎn)“公共交通運(yùn)輸從三個(gè)根本方面改變了美國(guó)城市的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)。”后面內(nèi)容就是三方面的具體化。
A公共交通運(yùn)輸類型。 B 城市生活的不穩(wěn)定性。 C 供需如何決定土地利用。這三項(xiàng)中作為具體問(wèn)題提到，并不是涉及的主要題目。
73．C 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。說(shuō)明公共交通改變了許多城市。答案箭第一段第四句“舉例說(shuō)，1850年，波士頓市界離老的商業(yè)地區(qū)幾乎不到2英里，到了這世紀(jì)末，其半徑擴(kuò)至10英里�，F(xiàn)在供得起的人們可以住得很遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)離老的城市中心，仍然回去那里上班、購(gòu)物和娛樂(lè)”。第七句，“舉例說(shuō)，在1890至1920年期間，據(jù)記載，芝加哥市界內(nèi)有約250，000個(gè)新的住宅樓區(qū)大多數(shù)設(shè)在郊區(qū)。經(jīng)過(guò)同樣這段時(shí)期，市區(qū)外，但仍在芝加哥大都市地區(qū)內(nèi)，又建造了550，000個(gè)住宅樓區(qū)�！�
A．表示成長(zhǎng)的正反兩方面效果。B 舉有無(wú)公共交通運(yùn)輸?shù)某鞘袨槔?D 對(duì)比兩者成長(zhǎng)率；都不是本中舉兩城市例子的目的。
74．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。沒(méi)有計(jì)劃。見(jiàn)第二段第三句起“城市擴(kuò)展蔓延根本無(wú)計(jì)劃，好幾千個(gè)小的投資商進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，毫不考慮相互協(xié)調(diào)配合利用土地，也不考慮未土地利用�！�
A．太貴 和 B．太慢，兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，內(nèi)沒(méi)有提。D．它創(chuàng)造了對(duì)公共交通運(yùn)輸?shù)男枨�。這不是住宅擴(kuò)展的一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)，而是三個(gè)根本改變城市的一個(gè)方面。見(jiàn)第一段第三句：“通過(guò)大量開(kāi)發(fā)未占土地?cái)U(kuò)建住宅，公共汽車、馬車、鐵路、回火車，有軌電車把已有人定居的居住區(qū)向外擴(kuò)展了三四倍，比他們先現(xiàn)代時(shí)期的市中心更遠(yuǎn)�！�
75．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。（第二段中以芝加哥城市例子說(shuō)明）土地開(kāi)發(fā)超過(guò)人口增長(zhǎng)速度。答案詳見(jiàn)第二段“這些購(gòu)買和置備土地建設(shè)住宅，特別是購(gòu)置臨近城市或就在市界外的土地，搶在交通線路和中產(chǎn)階層的居民進(jìn)去之前。他們這樣做的目的是創(chuàng)造一種需求，也是響應(yīng)這種需求。芝加哥就是這種過(guò)程的典型例子。那里的房地產(chǎn)小塊土地比人口增長(zhǎng)快得很多很多�！�
A 城市大。B 用作土地開(kāi)發(fā)的樣板。D 具有優(yōu)越的公共的交通系統(tǒng)。
76．why→how 77．try后加to 78．hearts → heart 79．去掉to
80．was→have 81．but → and 82．writing→written 83．With→By
84．correct→correctly 85．正確
書面表達(dá)：
Saple:
Last week, we had a debate about whether we should develop nuclear power stations．
During the debate, Group A said we should develop nuclear power stations, since it would bring uch electricity to people, and reduce the pressure of using electricity in the world．eanwhile, it can create ore jobs, while Group B thought the governent should liit the nuber of nuclear power stations, since they will cause all kinds of pollution, air pollution included．They thought solar energy power stations, which are environentally friendly , should be developed．
聽(tīng)力原
Text 1
W: Could you help e fix the broken bookshelf now? I have put all y books on the floor．
: Yes, of course．
Text 2
: Can I help you, ada?
W: I want two pounds of pork and one pound of beef．
: Beef is $2 a pound, and pork half that．
Text3
: y wife and I prefer wooden furniture to etal furniture．
W: Wooden furniture is uch ore elegant．But I like glass furniture best．
Text 4
W: What do you think of going to Shanghai this suer?
: There’s no way I’ll have the tie or oney to travel that far．However, if I finished y report on tie, I ight be able to go to Qingdao．
Text 5
W: To, are you going to play for one of the school sports teas this year?
: Well, I played football last year, and it was exciting, but it took up too uch tie．This year I’ focusing on y studies．
Text 6
W: Welcoe to our copany, r．Sith．Our anager sent e here to eet you．
: Thank you, rs．Wang．I have been looking forward to this visit．
W: This is the largest workshop in our factory．
: That’s great．In the US, I’ve seen any carpets fro China, and I a especially interested in the fact that the carpets are ade by hand．
W: This factory specializes in hand-ade carpets．They’re of better quality than achine-ade ones．
: Of course．Do you do your own designs, or use traditional patterns?
W: Both．But we ephasize doing our own．
: Do you sell all your carpets abroad?
W: Yes, to 70 other countries and regions．
: I’ really ipressed．
Text 7
W: I saw a Charlie Chaplin fil last night．
: He was quite a good coedian, wasn’t he?
W: Quite good! He has the reputation of being the best! Soe people regard his fils as the funniest ever ade．
: What was the fil about?
W: About Charlie’s attept to do the job of a waiter．Charlie agrees to take over the job fro his friend for a day．He has no experience, but he doesn’t want to let his friend down．So he tries and has all sorts of trouble．
: Did the audience enjoy it?
W: Yes．There was even soe applause at the end．
Text 8
W: Did you know it was going to rain today?
: Absolutely not．This coes as a total shock to e especially since the paper said ostly sunny．
W: Well, I guess the paper ust have eant ostly sunny soewhere else．But since we’ve coe all this way, why don’t we just ove the blanket under that tree?
: That’s a good idea．It looks like it’s still dry there as long as it doesn’t start to coe down any harder．
W: No．But I have got soe folding chairs in the car．Will they do?
: They’ll be just fine．I’ really hungry, so while you are there, how about bringing e the food?
W: I thought you were bringing the food．
: This is unbelievable．If I weren’t so hungry, it would be really funny．So what now?
W: What is the nae of that restaurant you like so uch again?
Text 9
W: Good orning, sir．
: Good orning．What can I do for you?
W: I’ve lost y handbag．
: Do you reeber where you lost it?
W: I reeber y friend picked e up at about 10:00 in the orning at the hotel to go to the shopping center．We spent two hours there．
: Then you ay have lost it there?
W: No, because at noon we went to a nearby restaurant, and I paid the bill．
: What color is your handbag?
W: Black, but the zipper is golden．
: What’s inside it?
W: A red purse and a letter fro y parents．y passport is also in it．What shall I do?
: Don’t worry．We’ll do our best to help you．Here’s for—write down your nae, address and telephone nuber on it．We’ll use the Internet to look for your purse．We’ll call you if we get anywhere．
Text 10
For years countries have been developing their own spaceships．But now, for the first tie in history,
scientists fro all over the world have gotten together．Three astronauts, Alexander Roan, fro Russia, Susan King, fro the United States, and Lin Chen, fro China, have been flying together in a spaceship for six onths．They've flown over a billion iles--the greatest journey in history．They are carrying a large aount of equipent and they’ve been testing it since they left the earth．The flight will go on for about twelve or ore onths．Although the astronauts had several years of training and have learned to live and work together, they have had a few probles during the flight--not because of the coputers or any of the other equipent, but because of theselves．Chen breathes noisily while sleeping, so the others coplain that they can’t sleep．Roan seldo stops singing．The others can't stand it any ore because he only knows two songs．And King? Well, after several onths they found out that she was going to have a baby．Luckily, it isn’t a big proble．Because Chen was a doctor．
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