Unit1 Cultural relics1) in search of = in the search for 尋找search for sb/ sth 尋找某人/物search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以尋找某人/物2) decorate sth with 用…裝飾decorate sth in/after…style按照…風(fēng)格裝飾decorate for 為…裝飾3) belong to 屬于4) in return for 作為回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答（原因）5) no doubt 無(wú)疑地，很可能 without (a) doubt 無(wú)疑地beyond doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)(常作插入語(yǔ))in doubt 感到懷疑的6) be worth doing sth 值得做某事7) take apart 拆開 come/ fall apart 崩潰，瓦解 apart from 除了…以外都，除去8) in evidence 明顯的，顯而易見的9) at the entrance to 去…的入口10) think highly/much/a lot of 高度贊揚(yáng)/評(píng)價(jià) think little/poorly of 忽視，不重視11) in the fancy style 流行式樣12) at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)13) more/ less than 多/少于14) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段歷史=so amazing a history15) cultural relics 文化遺產(chǎn)16) develop an interest in… 培養(yǎng)對(duì)…的興趣17) remain a mystery 仍然是一個(gè)謎18) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一隊(duì)士兵19) celebrate the 300th birthday慶祝第300個(gè)生日20) agree with this opinion 贊同這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)agree with sb 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)21) see sth by the light of the moon借著光看見某物22) the entrance to the mine 礦洞的入口處23) be used to do sth 被用來(lái)做某事24) in fact =as matter of fact 事實(shí)上25) add more details to… 添加更多細(xì)節(jié)到…26) care about 關(guān)心27) rather than 而不是28) at midnight 在午夜29) to one’s surprise 令某人感到驚喜Unit2 The Olympic Game1) compete with/ against 與…進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng) compete for 為…而競(jìng)compete in 參加…比賽2) take part in 參加，參與（+活動(dòng)）3) stand for 代表，象征，表示stand aside/by 袖手旁觀，待命stand against 靠在…上 stand out 突出，顯眼4) keep regular hours 過(guò)著有規(guī)律的生活5) on a regular basis 有規(guī)律地6) regular customers/visitors �？�，老主顧regular meeting 定期會(huì)議7) admit that…承認(rèn)…admit (to) doing 承認(rèn)做某事8) admit sb/sth to be 承認(rèn)某人/某事是9) be admitted as 作為…被接受 be admitted to/into 獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入/參加10) as well 也11) act as host 做東the host country 主辦國(guó)play host to 主辦a host of 許多大量12) replace B with/by A 用A代替B13) replace sb/sth 代替= take the place of sb/sth = take one’s place14) charge (sb) some money for sth為某事(向某人)要價(jià)charge sb with指控某人…15) take charge of 負(fù)責(zé) free of charge 免費(fèi)in charge of 主管16) in the charge of …在某人的主管之下= in one’s charge= under one’s charge17) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人討價(jià)還價(jià) b
bargain on 商定18) make/reach a bargain with sb與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議19) keep a bargain 遵守協(xié)議 find/get a bargain 買到便宜貨20) deserve to do 值得做，應(yīng)該（發(fā)出者）deserve doing 值得被（承受者）21) one after another 陸續(xù)地，一個(gè)接一個(gè)地22) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主23) difference between…and 和…之間的區(qū)別24) find out about 發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明，弄清25) from all over the world 來(lái)自世界各地26) play an important role in 在…起重要作用27) used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某事28) be/get used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事29) two sets/types/kinds/sorts of 兩組，兩套30) every four years 每四年31) reach the standard 達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)32) run against 與…賽跑33) change one’s mind 改變主意34) ask sb for help 向某人求助35) promise sb to do 答應(yīng)(某人)做36) pick up 拾起，撿起37) for the honor of 為了…的榮譽(yù)38) be allowed to do sth 被允許做某事39) come on a…journey 進(jìn)行一段…旅行40) be build for 被建造(立)41) rise/stand to one’s feet 站起42) take responsibility for 為…負(fù)責(zé)43) on purpose故意Unit3 Computer1) from now/today/then/that time on 自現(xiàn)在起/今天/那時(shí)/ 那時(shí)起2) go by 經(jīng)過(guò)，依照，作為指南go by sb/the law從某人旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)/遵守法律3) let a chance go by 放過(guò)機(jī)會(huì) (time) go by (時(shí)光)流逝4) go after/go over/go out 追求/檢查/熄滅5) go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/從事，酷愛(ài)第2 / 5頁(yè)6) go through 遭受7) as a result 結(jié)果，因此 as a result of 作為…的結(jié)果8) with the result that 結(jié)果是，因此 without result 毫無(wú)結(jié)果9) result from = lie in 因…引起10) achieve one’s goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目set a goal 設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)11) a personal call 親自訪問(wèn) one’s personal view 某人的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)personally speaking 就個(gè)人而言12) in a way = in one way 在某種程度上 in no way 一點(diǎn)也不，決不in the/one’s way 擋道的，妨礙人的 all the way 一直，自始至終on the/one’s way 接近，在進(jìn)行中，在路上 by the way 順便說(shuō)in this way 用這種方式 in any way 在任何方面 lead the way 帶路，引路 lose one’s way 迷路 make one’s way 前往，去13) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而產(chǎn)生14) deal with 處理，安排，與…做買賣 do with 處置，處理，利用15) watch over 看守，監(jiān)守 watch out 小心，當(dāng)心on watch 值班16) in one’s opinion 以某人的觀點(diǎn)17) with the help of 在…的幫助下18) traffic signals 交通信號(hào)燈19) so…that 如此…以至于20) human race 人類21) later on 后來(lái)22) be filled with 充滿，填滿23) get together 聚會(huì)24) make up 編造25) common sense 常識(shí)26) have sth in common with 與…有共同之處27) to one’s advantage 對(duì)某人有利28) consider sb as/to
be 考慮做為consider doing sth 考慮做某事29) as time went by 隨著時(shí)間的推移= with time going by30) help sb with sth 在某方面幫助某人31) provide sb with sth 把某物提供給某人32) play against 對(duì)抗33) spoil one’s free time 破壞某人的空閑時(shí)間34) mop the floors 拖地Unit4 Wildlife protection1) decrease from…to… 從…減少到…decrease to減少到decrease by + % 減少了百分之2) die out 滅亡 die of/from 因…而死(內(nèi)因of，外因from)die away (聲音，風(fēng)等)逐漸消失，停息die off 先后死去3) in danger (of) 在危險(xiǎn)中 ↔ out of danger 脫險(xiǎn)4) burst into 突然迸發(fā)burst out doing 突然做某事eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing5) protect…from… 保護(hù)…不受(危害) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事protect…from/against 防止 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事第3 / 5頁(yè)6) have an effect on 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響 have no effect on 對(duì)…沒(méi)有影響come into effect 開始生效7) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事8) out of employ 失業(yè) employ oneself in 忙于，從事9) do harm to… 對(duì)…有害 mean no harm 沒(méi)有惡意10) according to 根據(jù)…，視…而定11) long before 早在…之前很久12) before long 不久以后= soon after/shortly after (與將來(lái), 過(guò)去連用)13) come into being 產(chǎn)生，誕生，成立= come into existence = come into force14) bring…into being 使生產(chǎn)，使形成15) come into power 開始執(zhí)政，上臺(tái)come into effect 生效come into fashion 開始流行16) for sure 一定要，必須，必然，肯定的17) be sure of doing sth 主自己對(duì)做某事有把握be sure to do sth 肯定會(huì)做某事(以旁觀者)18) be sure of… 確信，保證… be sure (that)… 確信…（that常省略）19) be/feel sure about… 對(duì)…有把握 make sure of… 確保，確定…20) make sure (that)… 確實(shí)，證實(shí)21) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why不確定是否/何時(shí)/哪里/什么/為何…22) so that 結(jié)果，以至于，為了 so…that… 如此…以至于…23) in peace 和平地 in relief 如釋重負(fù)24) pay attention to 注意25) show mercy to 對(duì)…表示憐憫26) economic loss 經(jīng)濟(jì)損失 sell at a loss 虧本出售27) long to do sth 渴望做某事28) endangered species 瀕危物種29) fly away 飛走30) a certain number of 一定數(shù)量的31) run after 追趕32) improve the environment改善環(huán)境33) lose one’s chance 失去機(jī)會(huì)34) tens of millions of years ago 好幾百萬(wàn)年前35) as black as night 漆黑一片 as bold as a lion 勇猛如獅as hard as a stone 鐵石心腸 as strong as a horse 健壯如牛Unit5 Music1) live a happy life 過(guò)著幸福的生活2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一個(gè)漂亮仗3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服4) die a su
dden death 突然去世5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口氣6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下7) smile a forced smile 勉強(qiáng)地微微一笑8) run your fastest race 盡快地跑9) dream of/about 夢(mèng)想，向往，希望10) earn a living 謀生 earn one’s living (by) (靠…)謀生11) in cash 用現(xiàn)金in surprise/in peace 吃驚地/平靜地in order/in harmony 有序地/和諧地in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈12) a story in two parts 分成兩部分的故事13) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一對(duì)對(duì)/群群/組組/三三兩兩地飛14) play jokes/tricks on 開玩笑，捉弄15) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人16) rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人會(huì)做某事= rely on/upon sb to do sth17) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物 rely on/upon it that… 相信…(事情)18) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，與…熟悉起來(lái)19) or so 大約，……左右20) break up 分手，解散，破裂 break out 突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā) break into 突然闖入break down 打破 break through 突破，強(qiáng)行穿過(guò) break away from 脫離21) go hungry 挨餓 go wild/mad/crazy 發(fā)瘋 go bad/sour/rotten 變質(zhì)/變酸/腐爛22) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聾/目瞎/白發(fā)/禿頂23) in addition 另外，也 in addition to doing sth 除…之外24) sort out 挑選出，分清，整理25) be confident +從句 對(duì)…有信心 = be sure/certain +從句26) be confident of/about/in 對(duì)…有信心 = be sure/certain of/about27) have confidence in… 對(duì)…有信心28) enjoy good pay 薪酬高 enjoy success 享受成功 enjoy good health 身體健康enjoy large sales 暢銷，銷路好 enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝賀 enjoy oneself 過(guò)得愉快 enjoy + doing sth 喜歡做某事29) above all 最重要的是，尤其是 after all 畢竟，究竟，到底in all 總共，總計(jì) first of all 首先30) be honest with sb. 對(duì)…誠(chéng)實(shí) be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth.31) to be honest =to be frank 坦白的說(shuō)32) to begin/start with 首先33) to be sure/to be short 無(wú)疑地/簡(jiǎn)言之to sum up/to tell the truth概括地說(shuō)/說(shuō)實(shí)話34) attach…to 使…與…相。關(guān)把..附加到35) musical instrument 樂(lè)器36) two passers-by 兩個(gè)過(guò)路人37) perform one’s promise 履行諾言38) pretend to do sth 假裝做某事39) form a band 成立一支樂(lè)隊(duì)40) in brief 簡(jiǎn)而言之41) as if 仿佛，好像
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