一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：
知識(shí)目標(biāo)：能正確使用Module 1 中的單詞和詞組；
能力目標(biāo)：聽懂包含不同時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)于創(chuàng)辦�？膶υ挘�
情感目標(biāo)：了解金字塔和大峽谷的相關(guān)知識(shí)，加深對大自然和人類文明的熱愛。
二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)：
重點(diǎn)：1. 應(yīng)用本模塊交際用語，如： “That’s news to me!”和 “Anyone else?”等；
2. 復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)以及一般將來時(shí)等時(shí)態(tài)。
難點(diǎn)：1. do some reviews about和do an interview with兩詞組的理解；call的用法；
wonder的不同詞性；else在句中的位置；方位介詞的恰當(dāng)使用；
2. 各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的正確應(yīng)用。
三、知能提升
（一）重點(diǎn)單詞
[單詞學(xué)習(xí)]
1. call
【用法】v. 叫做，名為；打電話
call on 拜訪某人
call at 拜訪某地
call for 需要……
【例句】(1) We call him Iron ox. 我們管他叫“鐵牛”。
(2) Can I call you back later? 我能一會(huì)兒給你回電話嗎？
(3) I'm going to call on one of my former classmates。
我要去看望我的一位老同學(xué)。
(4) The job calls for travelling abroad. 這項(xiàng)工作需要出國。
【考查點(diǎn)】過去分詞作定語
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】混淆call的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。
【考題鏈接】
①Today we’ll learn something about the famous American writer __________ Mark Twain.
A. callB. calledC. callingD. calls
答案：B
解題思路：應(yīng)選B。這里call的過去分詞作定語修飾writer，表示“名叫Mark Twain的美國作家”。
②—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?
—I’d love to, but my father is going to call ___________ me.
A. inB. atC. onD. for
答案：C
解題思路：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。call in的意思是“請……來（幫忙）”；call at的意思是“拜訪某地”；call on的意思是“拜訪某人”；call for的意思是“需要……”。由句意可知選C。
2. wonder
【用法1】n. 奇跡，奇觀
【例句】The Great Wall is a wonder of the world. 萬里長城是世界奇觀。
【用法2】v. 好奇，想知道
【例句】I wonder who he is. 我想知道他是誰。
【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解；wonder作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的賓語從句。
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】混淆wonder的詞性
【考題鏈接】
① I wonder _______ Tom can pass the exam.
A. /B. ifC. thatD. who
答案：B。
解題思路：wonder在這里作動(dòng)詞，意為“想知道”。if引導(dǎo)賓語從句意為“是否”，全句的意思是“我想知道Tom是否能夠通過考試”。
② The Great Wall is one of the seven w___________ of the world.
答案：wonders
解題思路：wonder在這里作名詞，意為“奇跡，奇觀”。one of后應(yīng)加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填wonders。
3. ancient
【用法】adj. 古老的，古代的
【例句】He drives an ancient car. 他開著一輛老式汽車。
【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】詞義理解不清；與old混淆
【考題鏈接】
One of the wonders of the world is the pyramids in Egypt.
A. old B. natural C. modern D. ancient
答案：D。
解題思路：old的意思是“年老的，陳舊的”；natural的意思是“自然的”；modern的意思是“現(xiàn)代的”；ancient的意思是“古老的，古代的”。the pyramids in Egypt“埃及的金字塔”是古代的奇觀之一，所以選ancient。
4. natural
【用法】adj. 自然的，天生的，正常的
n. nature 大自然；自然
【例句】(1) We visited an area of natural beauty. 我們參觀了一個(gè)自然風(fēng)景秀麗的地區(qū)。
(2) Mozart is a natural musician. 莫扎特是一位天生的音樂家。
(3) It’s natural that you should be nervous. 你感到緊張是正常的。
【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解
【考題鏈接】
The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder in the n__________ world.
答案：natural。
解題思路：解此題先要讀懂句意，全句的意思是“大峽谷是自然界最偉大的奇觀�！�
5. reply
【用法】vt. (+that) 回答，回復(fù)；
vi. reply to sb/sth 對某人或某件事給予回復(fù)；
n. reply 回答，回復(fù)。
【例句】(1) Jack replied that he had finished the work.
杰克回答說他已經(jīng)完成了那項(xiàng)工作。
(2) Tom never replied to any of my letters. 湯姆從來不回復(fù)我的信件。
【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】與answer混淆
【考題鏈接】
Please ___________ my letter as soon as possible.
A. answerB. to answerC. replyD. to reply
答案：C。
解題思路：此題考查對answer和reply的辨析及祈使句。這是一個(gè)祈使句，應(yīng)以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，故排除BD。answer和reply都有回答的含義，但answer較常用，如answer the question/the door/phone。Reply則可專指對信件的回復(fù)，故選C。
[即學(xué)即練]
①We’re just in the middle of dinner. Can I c_________ you back later.
②The girl has got a cat c__________ Mimi.
③The MP3 is one of the w_________ of modern science.
④He w__________ whether he could win the match successfully.
⑤Jack is a hard-working boy. He always gets high g__________ at school.
⑥ History is written by a___________ people.
（二）重點(diǎn)短語
[短語學(xué)習(xí)]
1. do some reviews about
【用法】表示“對……作評論”
【例句】He did some reviews about the latest movies in Hollywood.
他為好萊塢的最新電影寫了一些評論。
【考查點(diǎn)】詞組本意；介詞about
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】與do an interview混淆；短語介詞用錯(cuò)
【考題鏈接】
① We’ll __________ about the report of the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do an interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
答案：A
解題思路：do some reviews about為固定短語。do an interview常和with連用構(gòu)成短語，意思是“對……作采訪”；do some exercise的意思是“做鍛煉”；do morning exercises的意思是“做早操”。
② I’ll do some reviews __________ our favourite basketball teams.
A. withB. atC. aboutD. in
答案：C。
解題思路：do some reviews about為固定短語。about在這里是“關(guān)于”的意思。
2. do an interview with
【用法】表示“采訪……”
【例句】 I have to do an interview with Kobe Bryant. 我得對科比?布萊恩特作一個(gè)采訪。
【考查點(diǎn)】短語本身以及interview的其他含義。interview還有“面試”的意思。
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】短語介詞用錯(cuò)
【考題鏈接】
① I’ll do an interview __________ the band Take That.
A. aboutB. toC withD. for
答案：C。
解題思路：do an interview和介詞with連用，后接采訪對象。
② Don't be late for your __________, or you won't get the job.
A. reviewB. interviewC. previewD. view
答案：B。
解題思路：這里interview表示“面試”，全句的意思是“面試不要遲到，否則你不會(huì)得到這份工作”。
3. write down
【用法】寫下，記下
【例句】Write down the address before you forget it. 把地址寫下來，省得忘了。
【考查點(diǎn)】如果write down的賓語是代詞，要放在write down中間。
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】賓語為代詞時(shí)，代詞放錯(cuò)位置。
【考題鏈接】
You won't forget my address if you write ___________.
A. it downB. down themC. down itD. them down
答案：A。
解題思路：如果write down的賓語是代詞，要放在write down中間，故排除BC。由于address是單數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用it作代詞，故選A。
4. look over
【用法】檢查，查看
【例句】(1) Look over the exercises before handing them in. 在交之前把練習(xí)再檢查一遍。
(2 ) We must look over the house before we decide to rent it.
我們必須先查看一下這所房子再?zèng)Q定租不租。
【考查點(diǎn)】固定短語辨析
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】與look的其他短語混淆。
【考題鏈接】
The doctor ___________ the patient and said that it’s nothing serious.
A. looked forB. looked upC. looked overD. looked after
答案：C。
解題思路：此題考查關(guān)于look的固定短語辨析。look for的意思是尋找；look up的意思是查找，查閱；look over的意思是檢查，查看；look after的意思是照顧。由it’s nothing serious可知，醫(yī)生在給病人做檢查。
5. on the edge of
【用法】在……的邊緣。
【例句】The temple is on the edge of the lake. 寺廟坐落在湖邊。
【考查點(diǎn)】介詞
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】介詞用錯(cuò)
【考題鏈接】
Kobe Bryant told the reporters he played games ________ the edge of a river when he was young.
A. inB. ofC. onD. after
答案：C。
解題思路：此題考查on the edge of的固定搭配。
6. at the bottom of
【用法】在……的底部。
【例句】There is a village at the bottom of the valley. 在山谷底部有一個(gè)村莊。
【考查點(diǎn)】介詞
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】介詞用錯(cuò)
【考題鏈接】
__________ the bottom of the river, some fish are swimming here and there.
A. OnB. AtC. ToD. From
答案：B。
解題思路：此題考查at the bottom of的固定搭配。
[即學(xué)即練]
①We’ll __________ about the report about the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
②I’ll do __________ with Mr Wang.
A. an interviewsB. an interview
C. a interviewD. interview
③I’ll do an interview ______ the band Crazy Feet and do some reviews ______ the band.
A. about; aboutB. with; about
C. with; withD. about; with
④昨天你看對總統(tǒng)的采訪了嗎？
______ you see the _______ _______ president?
⑤你為什么不評論一下那部新電影呢？
Why don’t you _________ some __________ __________ the new film?
⑥趁著還清楚的時(shí)候把你的靈感寫下來。
________ your idea _______ while it's clear in your mind.
（三）重點(diǎn)句型
[句型學(xué)習(xí)]
1. Listen up！
【用法】可作祈使句，意為“聽好了”。
【例句】Listen up! Mr Li is going to give a speech. 仔細(xì)聽！李老師要講話了。
【考查點(diǎn)】介詞up
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】介詞用錯(cuò)
【考題鏈接】Hello, everyone! Listen __________! I have an announcement to make.
A. inB. upC. toD. for
答案：B。
解題思路：Listen up為固定用法。意為“聽好了”。
2. That’s news to me!
【用法】That’s news to me的意思是“我現(xiàn)在才知道”，但不用于感到驚訝和憤怒時(shí)。
【例句】The meeting has been put off! That’s news to me! 會(huì)議被推遲了！我現(xiàn)在才知道！
【考查點(diǎn)】語境應(yīng)用
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不理解語境，誤用其他交際用語。
【考題鏈接】There is no class tomorrow. _________. I’m supposed to stay at home.
A. Have a good timeB. Take it easy
C. That’s news to meD. That sounds good
答案：C。
解題思路：be supposed to do表示“本應(yīng)該……”，“I’m supposed to stay at home.”的意思是“我本應(yīng)該呆在家里”，可知此人并不知道今天沒課。
3. Anyone else?
【用法】多用于口語，表示“還有其他人嗎？”。
【例句】Is there anyone else in the classroom? 教室里還有其他人嗎？
【考查點(diǎn)】形容詞和else要放在不定代詞someone, anyone, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing的后面。
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】else位置放錯(cuò)。
【考題鏈接】Sam is younger than __________ in his class.
A. anyone elseB. else anyone C. everyone elseD. else everyone
答案：A。
解題思路：句意為“Sam比班里的其他任何人都年輕”。首先，任何人應(yīng)用anyone表示，故排除C,D。else要放在不定代詞的后面，故選A。
[即學(xué)即練]
①__________, everyone! Here’s the result of the final exam.
A. Listen toB. Listen outC. Listen onD. Listen up
②Becky Wang will come to give a speech. That’s _________ to me.
A. a newsB. newsC. many newsD. a good news
③I’m so hungry. Do you have __________ to eat?
A. anything elseB. something elseC. else anythingD. else something
預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)
上冊 Module 2 Great books
一、預(yù)習(xí)新知
重點(diǎn)單詞：influence, respect, wise, freedom, dead, pleased, alive；
重點(diǎn)短語：as far as, not…any more, millions of, run away, grow up, talk about；
重點(diǎn)句型：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
二、預(yù)習(xí)點(diǎn)撥
思考問題一：die, dead, died, death有何區(qū)別？
思考問題二：live, alive, living, lively各是什么意思？
思考問題三：什么是被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)？
同步練習(xí)
（答題時(shí)間：45分鐘）
Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1. Today we’ll learn something about the famous band ___________ the Beatles.
A. callB. calledC. callingD. calls
2. —We won’t have classes tomorrow, do you know?
—Really? _________.
A. That’s news to meB. What’s it about
C. I’m sorry to hear thatD. You’re welcome.
3. Hey, everybody, ___________! Our monitor is going to tell us good news.
A. listen upB. put upC. keep upD. catch up
4. Some reporters crowed around Dayron Robles and wanted to ___________ him.
A. do an interview withB. take an interview about
C. do some reviews aboutD. take a review about
5. He speaks English better than ___________ in his class.
A. everyoneB. anyone elseC. else anyoneD. else everyone
*6. This book gives you a good idea of life in ___________ India.
A. the oldB. the ancientC. oldD. ancient
7. We’ll __________ about the report of the meeting.
A. do some reviewsB. do interview
C. do some exerciseD. do morning exercises
*8. Why not __________ a plane to go there?
A. takenB. takeC. takingD. to take
9. What lessons __________ the pupils __________ at the moment?
A. are; havingB. /; havingC. is; havingD. are; have
*10. There __________ an interesting film at the cinema next Sunday afternoon.
A. is going to haveB. is going to be
C. is going to hasD. are going to be
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Mr. Green works in an office in Chicago. 1 Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the elevator, it stopped between the 2 . Mr. Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to 3 , but no one 4 him. Then Mr. Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday.
There was 6 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 7 drink, Mr. Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was 9 , Mr. Green came out. He was cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for about sixty-four 10 ! Now Mr. Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them.”
1. A. On B. One C. All D. None
2. A. buildings B. rooms C. steps D. floors
3. A. speak B. say C. shout D. laugh
4. A. saw B. heard C. came D. talked
5. A. until B. on C. by D. since
6. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
7. A. and B. for C. or D. but
8. A. wife B. teachers C. parents D. workmates
9. A. closed B. opened C. clean D. empty
10. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解
A
Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here’s an example. I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine, I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No, thanks.” If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else, “No, thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” If I really want wine, I just say, “Yes, thank you.” Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.
1. If Americans want something, they would say “________”.
A. Yes, thank you.B. No, thanks. C. No, I’m sorry. D. Yes, why not.
2. When Americans do not want what is given, they would say “_______”.
A. No, I don’t. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, thank you.D. No, I’m sorry.
3. In this passage, “westerners” means __________.
A. the people who live in the west of their country
B. the visitors who go to the Western countries
C. the people who live in the Western countries
D. the people who know the customs of the West
4. The Chinese people might __________ if you don’t want something given.
A. be glad B. say “thank you”
C. get angry D. ask you again to take it
5. From this passage we know that .
A. the Chinese people are direct B. the Chinese customs are better
C. the westerners are more polite D. different countries have different customs
B
You may know the word “astronaut”. But do you know the word “taikonaut”? It means “Chinese astronaut” in English. It comes from the Chinese pinyin “taikong” and the English word “astronaut”. In 1998, a Malaysian Chinese scientist used the word for the first time. Since then, because of the fast development of China’s space industry（工業(yè)）, more and more people all over the world have known the word. In September, 2008, taikonauts caught many people’s eyes again.
The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft（宇宙飛船） that carried three taikonauts took off from China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on September 25th. It’s the third time for China to send people into space. During the flight in space, some tasks were completed and the 20-minute spacewalk was the most exciting one. With the help of his two teammates Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, Chinese taikonaut Zhai Zhigang completed China’s first spacewalk. China has become the third country to finish such an outer space activity following Russia and the U.S.A. All the Chinese people are proud of our country.
6. What does “taikonaut” mean in English?
A. Chinese astronaut. B. Chinese scientist.
C. Chinese center. D. Chinese space industry.
7. Who completed China’s first spacewalk?
A. Jing Haipeng. B. Liu Boming. C. Zhai Zhigang. D. Yang Liwei.
8. Which countries have finished such an outer space activity?
A. Russia and the U.S.A. B. Russia and China.
C. China and the U.S.A. D. Russia, the U.S.A. and China.
9. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It’s the third time for China to send people into space.
B. Russia and the U.S.A. have already finished outer space activity.
C. The Shenzhou-7 spacecraft was sent into space on September 25th, 2008.
D. Zhai Zhigang completed 20-minute spacewalk without the help of his two teammates.
10. The best title of this passage is _________.
A. The Shenzhou-7 Spacecraft
B. Chinese Taikonaut’s First Spacewalk
C. How the Word “taikonaut” Comes from
D. The Fast Development of China’s Space Industry
C
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.
Good reading tips.
Try to read at the right level(水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix(固定)a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand it. There is something interesting in it.
11. According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
12. Which of the following sentences is right?
A. Reading a lot can help you write better.
B. When you read, you can only learn some new words.
C. It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary.
D. Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better.
13. If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________.
A. give up reading B. guess the meaning at first
C. write them down at once D. look them up in a dictionary at once
14. To make your reading better, _________.
A. it’s enough for you to read 21st Century Teens
B. only read a magazine about a subject that you like
C. you should read something that you like for a short time once a day at least
D. reading English for two hours every Sunday is much better than for a short time once a day
15. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. what to read B. reading is very helpful
C. when to read D. how to make reading better
IV. 單詞拼寫，每空限一詞。
1. The Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇跡) of the world.
2. Suddenly, the clouds ________ (散開) and the rain stopped.
3. The ________ (高度) of the building is 10 metres.
4. For my homework I have to write a ________ (作文) about the Great Wall.
5. I don’t think this building is ________ (古老的) than that one.
6. I’ll do some ________ (評論) about our favourite bands.
7. The sun ________ (升起) in the east every day.
8. ________ (自然的) means something is not made by people.
9. The village ________ (消失) into the distance as I drove far away.
10. He stood on the ________ (邊緣) of the canyon and looked down.
V. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空限一詞。
1. Tony watched TV yesterday evening. (用at nine yesterday evening改寫句子)
Tony ________ ________ TV at nine yesterday evening.
2. Please tell us what we are going to have for dinner. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Please tell us what ________ ________ for dinner.
3. Tom likes playing basketball. Li Lei likes playing basketball, too. (連成一個(gè)句子)
________ Tom and Li Lei ________ playing basketball.
4. Few of them were interested in the old story. (改為反意疑問句)
Few of them were interested in the old story, ________ ________?
5. Where does she live? Can you tell me? (連成一個(gè)句子)
Can you tell me ________ she ________?
VI. 補(bǔ)全對話，每空限寫一個(gè)句子。
A: What’s happening?
B: We are having a meeting.
A: (1) _______________________________. What’s it about?
B: The trip. We are going to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses(秦兵馬俑) in Xi’an.
A: (2) _______________________________! When are you going to visit it?
B: We haven’t made it. (3) ___________________?
A: (4) __________________________________? We don’t have to go to school then.
B: This weekend? No, we have to write articles for the school magazine.
A: Then how about next weekend? We can go there together.
B: That’s great. (5) __________________________.
A: OK. Let’s go next weekend.
試題答案
Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇
BAAAB DABAB
6. 由句意可知這里指“古印度”，表示“古代”時(shí)用ancient，國家前不用定冠詞，故選D。
8. why not后應(yīng)用不帶to的不定式，故選B。
10. 此題考查there be句型和be going to的用法，兩者連用為there is/are going to be, 意思是某處即將進(jìn)行某些活動(dòng)。由an interesting film可知，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故選B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
1~5 BDCBA 6~10 BCDBA
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解
1~5 ABCDD 6~10 ACDDB 11~15 BABCD
IV. 1. wonders 2. cleared 3. height4. composition5. more ancient
6. reviews7. rises 8. Natural 9. disappeared10. edge
V. 1. was watching2. to have 3. Both; like
4. were they 5. where; lives
VI. (答案不唯一) (1) That’s news to me (2) Sounds great
(3) Can you give us some ideas (4) Why don’t you go at the weekend
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